IC Markets Global – Asia Fundamental Forecast | 06 May 2026
What happened in the U.S. session?
The March trade balance data release overshadowed by US-Iran clashes in the Hormuz Strait, propelling oil prices to multi-month highs around $113/bbl for Brent and sparking broad risk-off moves U.S. stocks dipped (S&P 500 -0.4%, Dow -1.1%), Treasury yields jumped toward cycle peaks, VIX rose 7.65%, and the USD firmed, with energy the sole equity bright spot amid looming inflation and Fed rate-cut repricing ahead of upcoming ISM Services and JOLTS data.
What does it mean for the Asia Session?
Renewed Middle‑East headlines out of the Strait of Hormuz, which continue to drive oil volatility and risk‑off sentiment; they should also monitor the RBA policy‑cycle narrative in AUD pairs, yen‑intervention risks at the Bank of Japan, and any tweaks in Chinese growth‑support messaging, as these macro drivers will likely dictate intraday swings in FX, energy, and regional equities.
The Dollar Index (DXY)
Key news events today
ADP Non-Farm Employment Change (12:15 pm GMT)
What can we expect from DXY today?
The US Dollar showed modest resilience around the 98 level, amid ongoing Middle East tensions, including the Strait of Hormuz crisis and US-Iran conflict, which continue to influence safe-haven flows and oil prices. Recent data highlighted a rebound in US Q1 GDP growth to 2% annualized, supported by 1.6% consumer spending gains and multi-decade low jobless claims, though the Federal Reserve held rates steady at 3.75% with internal policy divisions noted.
Central Bank Notes:
- The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) is widely expected to hold the federal funds rate target range steady at 3.50%–3.75% at its April 28–29, 2026, meeting, as oil prices remain elevated around $108 per barrel for Brent crude amid ongoing US-Israel tensions with Iran, alongside surging inflation from energy shocks, further delaying any 2026 rate cuts potentially beyond September.
- The Committee continues to pursue maximum employment and 2% inflation goals, with the labor market showing mixed signals as nonfarm payrolls rose by 178,000 in March 2026—beating lowered expectations but driven partly by strike reversals—and the unemployment rate edged down to 4.3% from 4.4% in February.
- Officials face heightened risks from geopolitical tensions, soaring oil prices, and accelerating inflation, with CPI jumping to 3.3% year-over-year in March 2026 from 2.4% in February due to a 10.9% monthly energy surge, headline PCE pressured higher, and core PCE estimates around 3.1% or more.
- Economic activity continues to cool after robust Q4 2025 growth near 5%, with the Atlanta Fed GDPNow estimating Q1 2026 growth at 1.3% amid softer consumer spending, strike impacts, and labor data despite some resilience.
- March 2026’s Summary of Economic Projections forecasts 2026 unemployment at a median around 4.4%, GDP growth revised higher, and core PCE up to 2.7%, with the dot plot still signaling one cut in 2026 to a median 3.25%–3.50% funds rate amid softer labor but inflation upticks.
- The Committee maintains its data-dependent stance amid a mixed labor market, inflation well above target from oil shocks, and geopolitical risks, likely holding rates at 3.50%-3.75% with persistent divisions and hawkish tones on cuts.
- The FOMC continues its adjusted quantitative tightening, with Treasury rolloff caps at $5 billion per month and agency MBS at $35 billion per month to manage reserves amid post-2025 balance sheet adjustments.
- The next meeting is scheduled for 16 to 17 June 2026.
Next 24 Hours Bias
Weak Bullish
Gold (XAU)
Key news events today
ADP Non-Farm Employment Change (12:15 pm GMT)
What can we expect from Gold today?
Gold today is trading with a cautious bullish bias, supported by geopolitical tension, safe-haven flows, and continued institutional demand, but capped by a firm dollar, higher yields, and technical selling pressure. In plain terms, buyers still have reasons to stay in the market, but they need a stronger breakout above nearby resistance to turn this rebound into a more convincing rally.
Next 24 Hours Bias
Weak Bearish
The Australian Dollar (AUD)
Key news events today
No major news event
What can we expect from AUD today?
The Australian Dollar (AUD) saw mixed movements, following the Reserve Bank of Australia’s (RBA) widely expected 25 basis point rate hike to 4.35% on May 5, which marked the third consecutive increase in 2026 amid persistent inflation pressures at 4.6% headline CPI.
Central Bank Notes:
- The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) is expected to hold its cash rate at 3.85% at the March 16-17, 2026 policy meeting, following the widely anticipated 25 basis point hike to 3.85% in early February after persistent inflation pressures from late 2025. While some banks like CBA, NAB, and Westpac now forecast a further 25-basis-point rise to 4.10% as soon as May if inflation data remains sticky, consensus tilts toward a pause in March to assess incoming monthly CPI and labor market signals. The February hike reversed prior cuts, entering mildly restrictive territory amid capacity pressures, with the board emphasizing data dependence.
- Inflation remains elevated, with December 2025 CPI at 3.8% year-on-year and trimmed mean at 3.3%, above the 2–3% target midpoint. RBA’s February Statement revised forecasts higher, projecting trimmed-mean inflation to peak in mid-2026 above 3% and remain elevated through early 2027, driven by services, housing, and demand resilience despite some monthly cooling, such as January’s 0.2% MoM gauge. Monthly CPI data continues to highlight core stickiness beyond energy rebates, delaying the target return to late 2027 or beyond.
- January 2026 monthly indicators showed modest easing, but headline CPI risks upward surprises from housing (up recently) and services amid firm domestic demand. Trimmed mean pressures persist from wage growth and capacity constraints, with consumer expectations ticking to 5% YoY in February surveys. Enhanced monthly reporting sharpens vigilance on potential broad-based pick-up.
- The labor market shows softening, with unemployment around 4.1-4.4%, down slightly to 4.1% in December, but unit labor costs are elevated due to subdued productivity. Household spending faces higher borrowing costs post-hike, yet private demand recovery sustains capacity strains. Vulnerabilities persist amid resilient employment dynamics.
- Global growth modestly revised up but tempered by geopolitics and commodity volatility; policy now restrictive post-February, with the RBA balancing inflation against employment risks. Data from the monthly CPI and Q1 GDP will guide, amid household debt sensitivities.
- Sustained restrictive stance post-February anchors inflation return to target, upholding dual mandate with flexibility to new risks like further inflation upticks.
- Markets price a March hold at 3.85%, with big four banks split: CBA, NAB, Westpac eye May hike to 4.10% if persistence continues, while others see limited upside unless acceleration. Upcoming monthly CPI pivotal for Q2 trajectory.
- Policy vigilance counters inflation stickiness against household fragilities and global uncertainties, reaffirming adaptability under dual mandate.
- Base case favors March hold with risks tilted hawkish for further hikes if data is hot; monthly indicators key to 2026 path.
- The next meeting is on 5 to 6 May 2026.
Next 24 Hours Bias
Medium Bullish
The Kiwi Dollar (NZD)
Key news events today
No major news event
What can we expect from NZD today?
The NZD/USD hovers near 0.588 amid subdued activity, pressured by USD strength from Mideast tensions and surging oil prices that fuel inflation worries, while RBNZ’s accommodative policy outlook, despite sticky 3.1% inflation, delays tightening expectations until late 2026; technicals suggest potential downside below 0.5805 if support breaks.
Central Bank Notes:
- The Reserve Bank of New Zealand’s (RBNZ) Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) is widely expected to hold the Official Cash Rate (OCR) steady at 2.25% at its 8 April 2026 Monetary Policy Review, aligning with unanimous market consensus from Reuters polls and previews.
- The MPC continues its data-dependent “wait-and-see” approach after February’s pause, balancing stimulus from prior 325-basis-point cuts against inflation’s path back to the 2% target, with readiness for gradual normalization only if the recovery strengthens or inflation exceeds forecasts.
- Headline CPI, last at 3.1%, is on track to re-enter the 1-3% band in Q2 2026 and hit 2% by mid-2027, aided by spare capacity, moderating wages, and softer food/fuel prices; two-year business inflation expectations have ticked up slightly to 2.37%.
- Household spending and housing remain subdued amid cautious consumption, low net migration, and labor market softness, though easing retail rates support budgets; high-frequency GDP indicators show steadying momentum in an early recovery phase.
- Accommodative borrowing costs from the low OCR are boosting mortgage approvals and sentiment, but business credit growth lags due to uneven confidence; overall stimulus persists below the 3% neutral rate.
- Risks are balanced, with a favorable global environment—including stronger dairy/meat exports and a softer NZ dollar—offsetting oil shocks and prior China/US trade worries; vigilance remains on second-round inflation effects.
- Forecasts point to potential OCR hikes starting late 2026 (e.g., December) or early 2027 to 2.50% by year-end if activity/inflation firms, but policy stays supportive if recovery unfolds gradually as expected.
- The next meeting is on 27 May 2026.
Next 24 Hours Bias
Weak Bullish
The Japanese Yen (JPY)
Key news events today
No major news event
What can we expect from JPY today?
Japan’s authorities have warned against speculative selling, the market believes they may have already spent around $35 billion defending the currency, and USD/JPY is now holding in the 157 area while traders wait to see whether Tokyo acts again. The yen has found some short-term support, but the broader backdrop still favors the dollar unless Japanese officials deliver another forceful intervention or the U.S.-Japan rate gap starts narrowing.
Central Bank Notes:
- The Policy Board of the Bank of Japan left the short‑term policy rate unchanged at 0.75% at the 27–28 April 2026 meeting, with markets broadly expecting the same level into May 2026 as the bank continues a data‑dependent, gradual‑normalisation stance.
- The BOJ targets the uncollateralized overnight call rate around 0.75%, signaling that any further hikes toward 1.0% will hinge on wage‑inflation persistence, yen stability, and real‑activity data rather than a pre‑announced timetable.
- JGB tapering continues on plan, with outright purchases trimmed by ¥400 billion quarterly through Q1 2026, then reduced to ¥200 billion from April onward, aiming for roughly ¥2–3 trillion in monthly net purchases by mid‑2026, adjustable if market or yen volatility spikes.
- Japan’s economy posts moderate growth into Q1 2026, supported by resilient exports and prior stimulus, but the BOJ has downgraded its 2026 growth outlook as external headwinds and Middle‑East‑related shocks weigh on the pace.
- Core CPI (ex‑fresh food) is running in the mid‑1% range y/y, with headline inflation at about 1.5% y/y in March 2026, while core‑core measures remain above 2%, reflecting sticky services‑side and wage‑driven inflation.
- Input‑cost pressures ease from prior peaks, yet services inflation, the 2026 shunto wage deals near 5%, and expectations anchored above 2% support continued price pressures, with upside risks from further yen weakness and geopolitical spikes.
- Near‑term real GDP may run below trend due to policy tightening and external shocks (e.g., Iran‑related energy risks), but negative real rates, wage gains, and targeted fiscal/capex support should underpin a gradual rebound in consumption and investment.
- Medium‑term, overseas recovery, labor‑shortage‑driven wage growth, and productivity improvements are expected to keep core inflation near or above 2%, enabling the BOJ to gradually lift rates toward 1.0% in 2026–2027 if activity and wage‑inflation conditions remain aligned.
- The next meeting is on 15 to 16 June 2026.
Next 24 Hours Bias
Strong Bearish
Oil
Key news events today
EIA Crude Oil Inventories ( 2:30 pm GMT)
What can we expect from Oil today?
Oil markets remain volatile, driven by ongoing tensions in the Strait of Hormuz amid the US-Iran conflict, with WTI crude holding around $102-$105 per barrel and Brent near $114 after recent gains. Fuel prices are spiking globally, including sharp hikes in South Africa (petrol up R3.27/litre, diesel R6.19/litre effective today) due to sustained high crude costs and currency pressures.
Next 24 Hours Bias
Strong Bullish
